新冠疫情对世界各国经济影响的系统分析

Systematic Analysis of Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Countries Around the World

2020年新冠疫情对世界各国造成普遍灾难,总体疫情最严重的国家是人口大国,相对疫情较大的是欧美发达国家,病死率较高的是人口较多的发展中国家;疫情造成经济损失总量较大的是经济大国,经济损失程度较大的是对外依赖强、经济基础差的小国;影响总疫情的是人口和经济规模,影响相对疫情的主要因素是城镇化率;人均经济损失较大的是欧美发达国家;工业化率和服务业占比对人均经济损失的影响相反相成。

In 2020,COVID-19 caused widespread disaster to all the countries in the world.The most severely affected countries are those with large populations.The relatively affected countries are those developed countries in Europe and the United States.The fatality rate is higher in developing countries with large populations.The economic losses caused by the epidemic are greatest in large countries,and greater in small countries with strong external dependence and poor economic foundation.Population and economic scale are the main factors affecting the overall epidemic,while urbanization rate is the main factor affecting the relative epidemic.Per capita economic loss is greater in the developed countries in Europe and the United States.The industrialization rate and the proportion of service industry has opposite effects on per capita economic losses.