从“出轨”和“告状”反思当下女性意识--评刘震云《一句顶一万句》和《我不是潘金莲》

Reflection on Current Female Consciousness from"Cheating"and"Confession"--Comments on Liu Zhenyun's"One Sentence is Worth ten Thousand"and"I am not Pan Jinlian"

在社会现代化的进程之中,女性意识的发展经历了从无知到反抗的重要阶段,刘震云新世纪的作品《一句顶一万句》和《我不是潘金莲》分别对农村女性吴香香、庞丽娜、章楚红的婚内出轨和李雪莲的婚后告状进行描述,认为反应女性的反抗及女性解放的有限性。主要从女性“无语”的生存困境、以“出轨”和“告状”的反抗方式突围困境以及对女性困境突围的反思来分析当前女性的生存困境,反思女性意识,对于理解刘震云作品中的女性关怀意识和反思底层女性生存状态具有重要意义。

In the process of social modernization,the development of female consciousness has experienced from ignorance to the important stage of revolt.Liu Zhenyun's works in the new century-"One sentence is worth ten thousand"and"I'm not Pan Jinlian",depict marital infidelity of rural women Wu Xiangxiang,Pang Lina,Zhang Chuhong,and Li Xuelian’s post-marital complaint,considered to reflect the female's resistance and the limitations of women's liberation.This paper mainly analyzes the current female survival dilemma and reflects on the female consciousness from the perspective of the female's survival dilemma of"speechless",breaking out of the dilemma by the way of"cheating"and"complaining",and the reflection on the female's dilemma of breaking out.It is of great significance to understand the female care consciousness in Liu Zhenyun's works and to reflect on the living state of women at the bottom.