马克思主义中国化的源流与进路

The Origin and Approach of the Sinicization of Marxism

马克思的意识形态学说首先是意识形态批判学说。马克思主义是在马克思1883年去世后才被作为一个思想体系的。第一次把马克思的思想体系当作无产阶级的意识形态的是列宁。马列主义是马克思主义俄国化。当今中国的意识形态来源于马列主义,是马列主义中国化。马克思主义中国化过程根据不同时期的特点大致可分为五个阶段。

Marx’s theory of ideology is, first of all, the critical theory of ideology. Marxism was regarded as an ideological system only after Marx’s death in 1883. It was Lenin who took Marx’s ideological system as the ideology of the proletariat for the first time. MarxismLeninism is the Russianization of Marxism. The ideology of today’s China comes from Marxism-Leninism, which is the Sinicization of Marxism-Leninism. According to the characteristics of different periods, the process of Sinicization of Marxism can be divided into five stages.