新时代爱国主义教育的现实境遇与创新路径——基于“两个大局”视角

The realistic situation and innovation path of patriotism education in the new era:based on the perspective of“two overall situations”

爱国主义是中华民族独特的精神标识,是把各民族始终团结在一起、凝聚在一起的重要精神力量。为此,党和国家高度重视爱国主义教育。进入新时代,爱国主义教育迎来新发展局面,并取得了显著成效。与此同时,中华民族伟大复兴的战略全局和世界百年未有之大变局也对爱国主义教育提出新要求、新挑战和新问题。在这“两个大局”背景下加强新时代爱国主义教育,就要把握好教育契机,充分运用多样化教育手段,提高爱国主义教育实效;讲好中国故事,切实增强国民对自身文化的认同,强化国家意识和国家观念;做好英雄人物宣讲,加强国民的使命担当。

Patriotism is a unique spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and an important spiritual force that unites all nationalities.Therefore,the party and the state attach great importance to patriotism education.Entering the new era,patriotic education ushers in a new development situation,and achieves remarkable results.At the same time,the overall strategic situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have not happened in the world in a century also put forward new requirements,new challenges and new problems for patriotic education.Under the background of the“two overall situations”,to strengthen patriotism education in the new era,we should grasp the opportunity of education,make full use of diversified educational means,improve the effectiveness of patriotism education,tell Chinese stories,strengthen the national cultural identity,strengthen the national consciousness and national concept,do a good job in preaching heroes,and strengthen the national mission.