摘要
科学技术是第一生产力是一个富有时代感的科学命题。它是基于科学技术与社会经济之间关系的最新发展趋势而做出的一种科学判断。这种判断包括:科学与技术已经成为一种相对独立的生产力形态;它们在现代生产力要素及其组合质变中充当着决定性的角色;它们是现代经济增长最重要的源泉,而且正在成为推动现代文明发展的革命性力量。在中国改革开放以来的实践中,这一命题是"科教兴国"战略的重要思想和理论基础。
"Science and technology are primary productive foces" is a scientific proposition with a sense of the times.It is a scientific judgment based on the latest development of the relationship between science and technology and socio-economic development.These judgments include:Science and technology has become an independent form of productivity;they play a decisive role in the qualitative changes of modern productive elements and their combinations;they are the most important source of contemporary economic growth;they are also a revolutionary force in the evolution of modern civilization.In practice,since China’s reform and opening up,this proposition has been the theoretical basis of developing the country through science,technology and education.
作者
杨春学
YANG Chunxue(Capital University of Economics and Business,Beijing,China)
出处
《经济学动态》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第9期22-32,共11页
Economic Perspectives
关键词
第一生产力
生产力要素组合
增长核算
文明进步
Primary Productive Forces
Combination of Productive Elements
Growth Accounting
Development of Civilization