摘要
区块链技术可以在不安全的网络环境中建立节点之间的信任,具有公开透明、去中心化、不易篡改等特性,在加强医疗数据的安全性和保障患者数据隐私方面可以发挥重要作用。文章系统介绍了区块链的基本原理和关键技术,重点阐述了区块链技术在医疗数据管理方面的应用,包括数字签名在医患纠纷中的作用,基于医疗联盟链实现医疗大数据安全存储和共享的可行性,区块链技术在药品溯源方面的应用等。将区块链技术与医疗数据管理相结合,有助于推动医疗信息化体系的变革,加快医疗机构提升服务质量和效率。
Blockchain can establish trust between nodes in an insecure network environment.With its characteristics like transparency,decentralization,and resistance to tampering,it can play an important role in enhancing the security of medical data and protecting patient’s privacy.This article systematically introduces the basic principles and key technologies of blockchain,and focuses on the application scenarios of blockchain technology in medical data management,including the application of digital signatures in doctor-patient disputes,medical alliance chains in the storage and sharing of medical data,and blockchain technology in drug traceability.The blockchain technology,once integrated in medical date management,can promote the reform of the medical information system and accelerate the improvement of service quality and efficiency of medical institutions.
作者
初菁菁
李盈
贾红宇
CHU Jingjing;LI Ying;JIA Hongyu(Department of Medical Affairs,the First Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310003,China)
出处
《现代医院》
2021年第11期1758-1760,1763,共4页
Modern Hospitals
基金
浙江省软科学研究计划(2021C35014)
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2021KY664)。
关键词
区块链
医疗记录
数据管理
Blockchain
Medical record
Data management