“三步骤、一公式”有机化合物系统命名的教学方法探究

Study on Teaching Method for Naming of Organic Compounds by“Three Steps&One Formula”

探究一种比较简单化的有机物系统命名教学方法,通过分析结构、填写信息和清除冗余信息三个步骤和一个公式将含有单一官能团与含有多种官能团的有机物命名统一在一个简单的框架中。弥补了当前教材中有机物的命名内容分散、难以系统化等不足,使同学们更方便迅速地了解有机化合物系统命名的原则和方法,更好地掌握有机化合物系统命名及结构特点。

A relatively simplified methodwas proposed to unify the naming of organic compounds containing a single functional group or multiple functional groups in a simple framework by three steps and a formula,which improved the deficiency of dispersed naming contents and insufficient systematize of organic compounds in the current textbooks.This method can help students to understand the principle and method of the naming organic compound system more convenient and rapidly,meanwhile,let them get a better grip on the understanding of the system naming and structural characteristic of organic compounds better.