小儿雾化吸入治疗的整体护理分析

Analysis of Holistic Nursing Care of Children's Nebulized Inhalation Treatment

目的分析小儿雾化吸入治疗中整体护理对患儿焦虑、抑郁等不良心理评分及家属满意度的影响。方法该研究方便选取该院2019年8月—2020年8月接受小儿雾化吸入治疗的100例呼吸道疾病患儿。随机将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组患儿采用常规护理干预,观察组患儿开展整体护理干预,对两组患儿护理干预方法进行比较分析。结果观察组患儿护理后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分分别为(48.23±4.03)分和(36.76±5.87)分,对照组患儿护理后的SAS评分和SDS评分分别为(59.43±2.00)分和(55.55±3.21)分,观察组的各项不良情绪评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=17.603、19.859,P<0.05);观察组患儿家属护理满意度为94.00%,对照组患儿家属护理满意度为76.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.353,P<0.05)。结论对雾化吸入治疗患儿实施整体护理干预,可进一步优化整体治疗及护理质量,提高家属护理满意度,同时还能改善患儿的不良情绪,确保其积极配合治疗活动,促进机体恢复。

Objective To analyze the influence of holistic nursing care on children's anxiety,depression and other adverse psychological scores and family satisfaction in children's nebulized inhalation therapy.Methods The stuy convenient select 100 children with respiratory diseases who received pediatric aerosol inhalation treatment in the hospital from August 2019 to August 2020.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 50 cases in each group.The children in the control group were treated with conventional nursing intervention,and the children in the observation group were treated with holistic nursing intervention,and then the nursing intervention methods of the two groups of children were compared and analyzed.Results The self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores and the self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores of the children in the observation group after nursing were(48.23±4.03)points and(36.76±5.87)points,respectively.The SAS score and SDS score of the children in the control group after nursing were(59.43±2.00)points and(55.55±3.21)points,respectively.The bad mood scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=17.603,19.859,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction degree of family members of children in the observation group was 94.00%,and the nursing satisfaction degree of family members of children in the control group was 76.00%,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.353,P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of holistic nursing intervention for children with nebulized inhalation therapy can further optimize the overall treatment and nursing quality,improve family care satisfaction,and at the same time improve the children's unhealthy mood,ensure that they actively cooperate with treatment activities and promote body recovery.