摘要
试验以4年生鲁丽苹果为试材,研究3种矮化中间砧对鲁丽枝条生长和果实品质的影响。结果表明,鲁丽/M9T337/平邑甜茶和鲁丽/BP/平邑甜茶组合的枝条长度主要集中在50 cm以下,占枝条总量的65%以上。果实品质方面,鲁丽/M9T337/平邑甜茶组合的单果重最大,显著高于鲁丽/71-3-150/平邑甜茶组合;果实中可溶性固形物含量、果糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖、山梨醇、可溶性糖、维生素C等物质含量均以鲁丽/71-3-150/平邑甜茶组合最低,M9T337和BP嫁接的鲁丽差异不显著。
The effects of three dwarfing interstocks on branch growth and fruit quality of 4 year-old Luli apple were studied in this paper. The results showed that the branch length of Luli grafted on M9 T337 and BP were mainly below 50 cm, accounting for more than 65% of the total branch types. The average fruit weight of Luli grafted on M9 T337 was the largest, which was significantly higher than that of Luli grafted on 71-3-150. The contents of soluble solids, fructose, glucose, sucrose, sorbitol, soluble sugar and vitamin C in fruits were the lowest in Luli grafted on 71-3-150, but there was no significant difference between Luli grafted on M9 T337 and BP.
作者
王森
高文胜
何平
王海波
常源升
李林光
WANG Sen;GAO Wensheng;HE Ping;WANG Haibo;CHANG Yuansheng;LI Linguang(Shandong Institute of Pomology,Tai'an,Shandong 271000,China;Shandong Agricultural Technology Promotion Center,Jinan,Shandong 250000,China)
出处
《落叶果树》
2021年第6期27-29,共3页
Deciduous Fruits
基金
山东省2018年度农业重大应用技术创新项目-苹果绿色生产关键技术研究与集成示范
山东省农业科学院创新工程项目(CXGC2021C05,CXGC2021A03,CXGC2021A11)
泰山产业领军人才工程项目(tscy20190126)
中央引导地方科技发展专项(YDZX20193700004330)。
关键词
砧木
鲁丽
枝条生长
果实品质
interstock
Luli
branch growth
fruit quality
