英国国家生涯服务平台的职能、特点及启示

Functions,Characteristics and Enlightenment of British National Career Service

建设专业生涯服务机构是英国政府保障生涯教育实施的主要路径之一。为英国13岁以上青少年及成人提供生涯咨询、指导、学习等服务的“国家生涯服务平台”,结合多种指导途径,联合多家服务承包企业,为使用者提供从测评到决策全覆盖的一站式生涯服务。国家生涯服务平台依托政府发布的文件为使用者提供高质量服务信息,保障就业率;及时更新平台信息,提供行业最新动向,为个体和教育的发展提供导向;借助数字化平台拓宽生涯教育途径,为开展生涯教育提供有效补充。英国在线生涯服务平台的建设对完善我国生涯教育服务机构建设具有借鉴意义。

The construction of professional career service institutions is one of the main ways for the British government to guarantee the implementation of career education.National Career Service(NCS),providing career advice,guidance,learning and other services for British adults and young people over 13 years old,combines a variety of guidance ways and several service contractors to provide users with a one-step career service network platform covering from evaluation to decision-making.Relying on the documents issued by the government,NCS provides users with high-quality service information to stabilize the employment rate;timely updates the platform information and provides the latest trend of labor market to guide individual education and development;with the help of digital platform,it broadens the path of career education and provides an effective supplement for career education in school.It's beneficial for improving the construction of career education service institutions in China to study the construction experience of online career education platform in Britain.