辽宁省不可移动革命文物资源状况与结构性保护

Study on Structural Protection of Immovable Revolutionary Sites in Liaoning Province

不可移动革命文物承载近代以来我国人民英勇奋斗的光荣历史,记载中国革命的伟大历程和感人事迹,是中华民族宝贵的精神财富。根据我国第一次革命遗址普查,辽宁共登记各类革命遗址855处,其实证了辽宁人民为民族独立和人民解放进行的艰苦斗争历程,结构性特征显著。以855处革命遗址为基础数据,采用文献分析法,分析了辽宁不可移动革命文物的空间结构特征、时间结构特征和类型结构特征及其形成原因,并对辽宁不可移动革命文物有针对性地提出结构性保护建议,实现其保护从历史到现代、从形式到内容、从物质性到非物质性、从宏观到微观等多层面的整合与协调,促进红色文化的传承和可持续发展。

Immovable revolutionary sites are important material carrier of glorious history,witness to the hard struggle of Chinese people,and precious wealth of Chinese nation.There are 855 revolutionary sites in Liaoning province,which reflect the history of people’s struggle in Liaoning for national independence and liberation,and have significant structural characteristics.This study analyzes revolutionary sites in Liaoning by utilizing the methods of documentary analysis from four perspectives as history,spatial pattern,type of industry,and the emerging of the revolutionary in Liaoning influenced by special geographical and natural condition and complex social historical background in this region.There are advices of structural protection on immovable revolutionary sites in Liaoning in the article,which contribute to achieve the integration and coordination of the resource of revolutionary sites,from history to modern times,from form to content,from materiality to immateriality,and from macro to micro.We hope that the advices can promote the inheritance and sustainable development of red culture.