新安江流域居民区空间网络与社会经济网络特征研究

The network characteristics of human settlement and socioeconomic in Xin′an River Basin

为研究城市居民区空间网络与社会经济网络的关系,以新安江流域居民区为研究对象,基于空间网络分析法及引力模型分别构建了居民区空间网络与社会经济网络,从集聚结构、度与度分布、边权重3个方面探究二者的网络特征.结果表明:居民区空间网络与社会经济网络出现相似特征,居民区与社会经济存在密切关系.

In order to study the relationship between the human settlement spatial network and the socioeconomic network,the human settlement of Xin′an River Basin was taken as the research object,the settlement spatial network and the socioeconomic network based on the spatial network analysis method and the gravity model were constructed,the characteristics of socioeconomic network and the characteristics of spatial network were explored from three different perspectives(agglomeration structure,degree and degree distribution,and edge weights).The results demonstrated that the settlement spatial network and socioeconomic network had similar characteristics,which revealed that there was a close relationship between the human settlement and the social economy.