大数据时代个人隐私保护意识崛起研究——基于CiteSpace的可视化知识图谱分析

Research on the Rise of Personal Privacy Protection Consciousness in the Era of Big Data——Visual Knowledge Map Analysis Based on CiteSpace

让人感到惊讶的是,小到你的周末观影计划选择什么风格的影片,都在大数据的收集与整理中变得如此轻易预测,在这种以大数据为背景的智能生活情境中,人们无时无刻不处于个人信息"裸奔"的全景敞视机制当中。本文选取2001—2021年收录于中国知网(CNKI)的全文包含"监视资本主义"或"监控资本主义"词条的相关文献,借助知识图谱工具CiteSpace对相关文献的作者、关键词、发文量等方面进行量化分析,对国内外有关"监视资本主义"的文献进行梳理,并对研究热点、现状、趋势等方面进行实证分析。研究结果显示:现有对监视资本主义的相关研究中,国外学者研究内容相对丰富,学者或机构之间合作较为密切,研究热点主要集中在算法、人工智能、可持续性等方面;而国内学者研究热点主要集中于技术话语、平台经济、创新扩散等方面;前沿研究话题主要分布在算法分析传递、人文视角两个方面,研究趋势呈现出反复性。

It′s surprising that,as small as what style of film you choose for your weekend viewing plan,it has become so easy to predict in the collection and sorting of big data.In this intelligent life situation with big data as the background,we are always in the panoramic exposure mechanism of"streaking"of personal information.This paper selected the full-text literature collected in CNKI from 2001 to 2021,including the entry of"monitoring capitalism"or"monitoring capitalism",makes a quantitative analysis on the author,key words and the number of documents of the relevant literature with the help of CiteSpace,a knowledge map tool,combs the literatureon"monitoring capitalism"at home and abroad,and analyzed the research hotspots Empirical Analysis on the cur-rent situation and trend.The results show that in the existing research on surveillance capitalism,the research contents of foreign scholars are relatively rich,the cooperation between scholars or institutions is relatively close,and the research hotspots mainly focus on algorithm,artificial intelligence,sustainability and so on;domestic scholars′research focuses on technical discourse,platform economy,innovation diffusion and so on;frontier research topics are mainly distributed in two aspects:algorithm analysis and transmission and humanistic perspective,and the research trend is repetitive.