高职院校大学生手机成瘾现状调查及分析

Investigation and Analysis of Smartphone Addiction of Vocational College Students

智能手机在高职院校大学生中广泛运用,部分学生过度使用手机,严重影响了他们的生活和学习,甚至造成手机成瘾。文章随机选取广东省3所高职院校1374名大学生作为研究对象,采用手机成瘾指数量表MPAI(mobile phone addiction index,MPAI)调查高职院校大学生手机成瘾现状,结果发现高职院校大学生手机成瘾人数占比达到16.5%,80.9%的学生每天使用手机时长超过4小时,而他们使用手机多数用于聊天及游戏等娱乐功能,大学生手机成瘾问题明显,需要各方共同努力、积极引导,促进大学生的身心健康发展。

Smart phones are widely used in vocational college students.Some students use it excessively,which seriously affects students’life and learning,and even causes smartphone addiction.This study randomly sampled 1374 college students from three vocational colleges in Guangdong province and used MPAI scale to investigate the current situation of smartphone addiction among them.The results showed that 16.5%of vocational college students were addicted to smartphone,80.9%of them used smartphone for more than 4 hours a day,and more than 60%of them used smartphone for entertainment functions such as chatting and games.The problem of smartphone addiction of college students is obvious,which needs joint efforts,timely and active guidance to promote their physical and mental health development.