基于中国期刊全文数据库溃疡性结肠炎护理相关研究的文献计量分析

Bibliometric analysis of nursing related researches on ulcerative colitis based on Chinese Journal Full-text Database

目的对我国溃疡性结肠炎(UC)护理相关研究进行文献计量学分析,为今后开展相关领域研究提供依据。方法检索中国期刊全文数据库建库至2020年5月7日发表的UC护理相关文献,并对发表年份、发表期刊、发表机构、文献作者、被引情况、关键词、研究内容进行统计分析。结果共纳入文献1309篇,最早的发表于1985年;文献来源于245个期刊、1023个机构;纳入的文献共有作者2095人;纳入的文献884篇有被引用记录,文献被引率达到67.53%;研究的内容主要为中药保留灌肠疗效观察、中医辩证施护、综合性整体护理、UC患者自我护理、营养护理干预、互动式健康教育、基于互联网平台的新型护理方式等。结论我国UC护理研究热度持续上升,研究期刊分布广泛、内容全面,质量整体较高,但仍需更多循证研究。

Objective To carry out the bibliometric analysis on the nursing related researches of ulcerative colitis(UC)in our country to provide a basis for conducting the research in related fields in the future.Methods The UC nursing related literatures were retrieved from the Chinese Journal Full-text Database from its establishment to May 7,2020,and the statistical analysis was conducted on the year of publication,published journals,published institutions,literature authors,cited status,key words and research contents.Results A total of 1309 articles were included,the earliest article was published in 1985.The literatures were obtained from 245 journals and 1023 institutions;a total of 2095 authors were included.A total of 884 included articles had the citation record,and the citation rate reached 67.53%.The studied contents mainly included the effect observation of the traditional Chinese medicine retention enema,dialectical nursing of traditional Chinese medicine,comprehensive holistic nursing,self-care of UC patients,nutritional nursing intervention,interactive health education,new nursing mode based on Internet platform,etc.Conclusion The UC nursing study continues to rise in our country.The research journals are widely distributed,the research contents are comprehensive,and the quality is generally high.But more evidence-based studies are still needed.