规范化分娩镇痛对产妇产后抑郁症及产后恢复的影响研究

Effect of Standardized Labor Analgesia on Postpartum Depression and Postpartum Recovery of Parturient

目的:分析给予产妇规范化分娩镇痛措施是否会影响其产后抑郁症发生率、产后恢复情况。方法:以在兰州市第一人民医院产科分娩的60例产妇临床资料为例进行比较分析,采用双盲选方式把产妇平均分成对照组(采用自然分娩方式)、观察组(分娩中落实规范化分娩镇痛)。结果:观察组产妇患产后抑郁症概率更低、产后恢复情况更好,同时观察组产妇产程平均时间更短、分娩中疼痛感更低,两组在以上指标方面差别明显(P<0.05)。结论:产妇分娩中采用分娩镇痛措施,不仅可降低产妇疼痛感,还可缩短产妇产程平均时间、降低产妇产后抑郁症发生率、提高患者产后恢复情况。

Objective: To analyze whether standardized analgesic measures for puerpera will affect the incidence of postpartum depression and postpartum recovery. Methods: The clinical data of 60 parturient women who delivered in the First People’s Hospital of Lanzhou City were compared and analyzed, and the parturient women were divided into control group(natural delivery) and observation group(standardized delivery analgesia) by double-blind selection. Results: The observation group had lower probability of postpartum depression and better postpartum recovery, the observation group had shorter average duration of labor and lower pain during delivery, the difference was significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Analgesia can not only reduce puerpera pain, but also shorten the average time of labor and reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.