人羊膜敷料在伤口治疗中的研究进展

Research progress of human amniotic membrane dressing in wound treatment

羊膜(AM)富含丰富的生长因子和各种胶原蛋白,在伤口治疗中具有加速创面愈合、减少创面感染、免疫排斥反应小、减少瘢痕形成和缓解伤口疼痛等优势,因此在临床上能够用于各种伤口的治疗。目前,AM敷料常见的用途包括治疗糖尿病足溃疡、严重烧伤、口腔手术、眼部创伤等。AM敷料具有巨大的伤口治疗潜能,随着医学技术的发展,AM及其衍生的产品将在伤口治疗领域取得更大的突破。

Amniotic membrane is rich in growth factors and collagen.It has the advantages of accelerating wound healing,reducing wound infection,reducing immune rejection,reducing scar formation and relieving wound pain.Therefore,it can be used for the treatment of various wounds in clinic.At present,common uses of amniotic membrane dressing include the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers,severe burns,oral surgery,and eye injuries.Amniotic membrane dressing has great potential for wound treatment.With the development of medical technology,amniotic membrane and its derivatives will make greater breakthroughs in the field of wound treatment.