孙士毅藏事诗之意象新变探析

On the Imagery Art of Sun Shiyi’s Poems of Tibet

在传统诗歌意象体系渐渐凝固僵化的态势下,孙士毅藏事诗基于对川藏地理、自然、人文景象的体认与探索,创造出一个以新地域性意象、民族性意象大量运用为外在形貌特征,以突出细节与真实体验、趋于多元包容、神秘陌生为内在艺术新变特征的川藏地域意象体系。这令渐趋固化的中国古典诗歌意象系统焕发出新的活力,让藏事诗成为一种不同于唐代边塞诗的新型边塞诗。

Under the situation that the poetic image system of traditional poetry is gradually solidified and rigid,the poetic image system formed by Sun Shiyi's poems,whichare written abouthis recognition and exploration of the geographical,natural,and humanistic scenes of Sichuan and Tibet,consciously migrates,showing a new change,that is,the emergence of new regional and national images.His Tibetan poems are different from the frontier fortress poems of the Tang Dynasty in imagery art.They sprout new features,namely,highlighting details and real experience,tending to be multi-inclusive,mysterious and strangeness,thus forming a unique image system of Sichuan's and Tibetan regional characteristics.The emergence of this image change has its inevitable reasons,and has its unusual significance in the history of frontier fortress poetry and ancient poetry.