城市社区公共危机协同治理机制研究

Research on Collaborative Governance Mechanism of Public Crisis in Urban Communities

随着城市化进程的加快,人口流动性和异质性带来的潜伏性风险对既有的社会治理模式提出挑战。作为城市社区治理主体的基层社区,如何应对、减轻和解决公共危机带来的一系列问题,是城市社会和谐稳定发展的关键所在。本项研究基于对南京市X社区治理实践的现实描述,从应对模式、应对能力、居民参与等方面深入分析基层社区公共危机的治理困境,在此基础上提出转变治理模式、构建网络安全、提升应对能力和引导居民参与等协同治理策略。

With the acceleration of urbanization, the latent risks brought by population mobility and heterogeneity have challenge the existing social governance model. As the main body of urban community governance, how to deal with, ease and solve the problems caused by public crisis is the key to the harmonious and stable development of urban society. Based on the realistic description of the governance practice of X community in Nanjing, this study deeply analyzes the governance dilemma of public crisis in grassroots communities from the aspects of coping mode, coping capacity, residents’ participation, etc. What’s more, it proposes such collaborative governance strategies as transforming governance mode, building network security, improving coping capacity and guiding residents’ participation.