铸牢中华民族共同体意识的文化心理场研究:价值澄明与实践路径

Study on Cultural and Psychological Field of Solidifying Chinese National Community consciousness:Value Clarification and Practical Approach

文化心理场是社会中的人在交往过程中形成的多层次具有共同价值倾向的心理结构。民族文化心理场是基于共同历史经历和相似情感体验而产生的族群依存的心理生活空间,场域的疆界在时间的延续性中流变,各民族在交往交流交融的过程中生发出中华民族共同体意识。文化心理场以身份认同和族群认同为基础,文化认同为动力,是中华民族的国家认同形态。从文化心理场视角探讨中华民族共同体意识的历史生成和价值转换,对铸牢中华民族共同体意识更具有长期性和有效性。通过对场域中自然生态环境、民族文化心理和主体间文化互动的关照,再现中华民族共同历史记忆,塑造现代中华民族国族身份认同,拓展中华民族共同体意识的现实内涵,能够从心理的深层结构稳固中华民族共同体意识并化解国家认同危机。

The cultural psychological field is a multi-level psychological structure with common value tendencies formed by the people in the society in the process of communication.The psychological field of ethnic culture is a psychological living space of ethnic dependence based on universal historical experience and similar emotional experience.The boundaries of the field shift over time,and various ethnic groups develop the Chinese national community consciousness during exchange,communication and integration.Cultural and psychological field is based on identity recognition and ethnic identity,and motivated by cultural identity,which is the national identity form of the Chinese nation.Exploring the historical generation and value conversion of the Chinese national community consciousness from the perspective of the cultural psychological field can make much longer effect to build a strong community awareness of the Chinese nation.The common historical memory of the Chinese nation is reproduced and the identity of the modern Chinese nation is shaped by caring for the natural ecological environment,ethnic cultural psychology and cultural interaction between subjects in the field,which can stabilize the Chinese national community consciousness and overcome the national identity dilemma.