嫁接与融合:公共理性视野下的城市滨水公共空间规划管控探讨

Grafting and Integration:Discussion on the Planning and Control of Urban Waterfront Public Space from the Perspective of Public Reason

城市各级滨水公共空间具有高价值和高吸引力,但由于滨水空间公共性保障的意识和机制存在缺陷,在城市空间快速拓展过程中,滨水公共空间被侵占和非理性建设问题普遍存在,亟待解决。文章通过梳理公共理性理论的流变、逻辑本质和规划应用,发现公共理性的价值取向、技术依据和程序路径等可为滨水公共空间面临的问题提供系统的解决思路,因此尝试将滨水公共空间规划管控之“接穗”嫁接到公共理性之“砧木”上,进而提出对应的空间要素管控、公众参与机制和管控落实保障等策略,以期推动滨水公共空间的规划与建设回归公众。

Waterfront public space is valuable and appealing to the people,but it is often illegally occupied or irrationally developed due to flaws in public awareness and mechanisms in urban space expansion.The paper reviews the theoretical evolution,fundamental logic,and planning application of public reason,and finds its value option,technical support,procedural path may offer systematic solutions to waterfront public space problems.Therefore,we try to integrate the planning and control of waterfront public space with the logical essence of public reason,and then put forward the corresponding spatial element control,public participation mechanism and control implementation guarantee strategy to promote the planning and construction of waterfront public space for the public.