对红色体育的定义及基本问题的探讨

On Definition and Fundamental Issues of Red Sports

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法对红色体育的几个基本问题进行了研究。笔者认为:红色体育从国际、国内视野考虑应有广义和狭义之分;红色体育是中国共产党领导中国人民为了民族独立和解放,争取革命斗争的胜利,在红色政权范围内开展的有意识、有目的、有组织的体育社会活动;红色体育发生时间在1921—1949年,红色政权范围有稳定和特殊形态两种;当前我国开展的红色运动会是对红色文化精神的传承,不属于史学研究上红色体育范畴。

The paper makes research into several fundamental issues concerning red sports by means of literature review and logical analysis.The main conclusions drawn in the paper are as follows.First,red sports can be under-stood in the broad and narrow sense from the international and domestic perspectives.Second,the paper presents that red sports are conscious,goal-oriented and organized sports social activities carried out in the red regime and partici-pated in by the Chinese people led by the Communist Party of China to pursue national independence and liberation and strive for the revolutionary victory,and delimits that red sports took place in the forms of stability and specialty in the red regime between 1921 and 1949.Third,the red games held currently in China are the inheritance of the spirit of red culture,which are not grouped into the category of red sports in historical research.