自发性建造在旧城社区中的价值研究

Research on the Value of Spontaneous Construction in the Old City Community

以效率为导向的社区正规性公共空间,时常难以精准匹配居民的日常生活。而在一些旧城社区中,民众以需求为导向自发构建的日常公共空间,存在广泛、表现多元,与在地者形成良性循环。一定程度上,这些自建行为成为一种其需求的表达方式。以西安旧城一处商住混合型社区的公共空间为例,基于自发性理论,分析在地者自发建造的构成类型及形成原因,探究其内在需求,旨在为以需求为导向的旧城更新策略提供前期价值研究。

The efficiency oriented community formal public space is difficult to integrate into and carry the existing daily life of the old city.However,in some old city communities,the demand-oriented daily public space constructed spontaneously by the public is widely diversified.These spontaneous construction behaviors become an expression of their needs.Take the public space of a commercial residential mixed community in the old city of Xi'an as an example.Based on the theory of spontaneity,this paper analyzes the types and causes of the spontaneous construction of local residents,aiming to provide a preliminary value study for the demand-oriented urban renewal strategy.