摘要
当前水下监测系统缺乏统一的开发规范,软件可复用性低,难以快速、高效地进行系统设计与实现;提出了基于水下传感器网络的监测系统设计方法,将系统结构分为观测平台、本地观测服务器、数据服务器,从数据获取、数据管理、数据展示方面给出了软件的总体开发流程,并提出了统一的软件数据模型和软件开发模型;在数据模型中,对监测元数据以及监测数据进行规范化描述;在软件开发模型中,构建了可扩展的功能组件库,通过对组件进行配置,可快速生成满足用户需求的监测系统;通过在不同的应用开发中进行验证,证明该方法能够在保证系统质量的前提下,显著提高开发效率。
Current underwater monitoring systems suffer from lack of unified development criteria,low software reusability,resulting in that it is hard to design and implement system fast and efficiently.This paper presents a method for designing monitoring system based on underwater sensor networks,where the system structure is composed of observing platform,local observing server and data server and the overall software development procedure is presented from the perspective of data retrieval,data management and data presentation.Then the unified software data and development models are proposed.Monitoring data model is formed by standardizing the monitoring metadata and monitoring data.Scalable functional component library is constructed and can be quickly configured to generate systems that meet user demands.Through the validation in different application developments,this method is proved to improve the development efficiency and guarantee system quality.
作者
马瑞
胡克勇
沈飞飞
王旭泽
王娇
MA Rui;HU Keyong;SHEN Feifei;WANG Xuze;WANG Jiao(School of Information and Control Engineering,Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266520,China;National Center of Ocean Standards and Metrology,Tianjin 300112,China)
出处
《计算机测量与控制》
2021年第12期62-66,共5页
Computer Measurement &Control
基金
国家自然科学基金(61902205)
国家大学生创新创业训练计划(S202010429039)
青岛理工大学教学模式改革示范课程(F2019-030)。
关键词
水下传感器网络
监测系统
监测数据模型
组件库
组件配置
数据采集
underwater sensor networks
monitoring system
monitoring data model
component library
component configuration
data acquisition