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稳定性冠心病并发射血分数保留心力衰竭的危险因素分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的观察稳定性冠心病(SCAD)并发射血分数保留心力衰竭(HFpEF)的危险因素。方法选择SCAD患者114例,根据左心室射血分数(LVEF)分为SCAD并发HFpEF患者55例(观察组)和单纯SCAD患者59例(对照组)。回顾性分析两组临床相关资料,包括一般资料(年龄、性别、BMI、吸烟史、饮酒史、糖尿病、高血压)、心脏超声指标[左心房内径(LAD)、右心室内径(RVD)、室间隔厚度(IVS)、左心室后壁厚度(LVPWT)、左心室舒张末内径(LVEVD)、二尖瓣口舒张早期最大血流速度E峰与舒张晚期最大血流速度A峰的比值(E/A)、LVEF]及生化指标[血浆同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、血清胱抑素C(CysC)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、尿酸(UA)、尿素(BUN)、肌酐(Cr)、N末端B型利钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、肌钙蛋白Ⅰ(cTnⅠ)、尿微量白蛋白/尿肌酐、血红蛋白(Hb)、肾小球滤过率(eGFR)]。对两组间比较有意义的指标进行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果观察组年龄、合并糖尿病比例及Hcy、cTnⅠ、CysC、NT-proBNP、HbA1c、尿微量白蛋白/尿肌酐、IVS均高于对照组,Hb、eGFR、E/A均低于对照组(P均<0.05);两组其他生化指标及超声心动图相关指标比较均无统计学差异(P均>0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,Hcy(OR=1.427,95%CI:1.106~1.842)、NT-proBNP(OR=1.010,95%CI:1.001~1.020)是SCAD并发HFpEF的独立危险因素(P均<0.05)。结论Hcy、NTproBNP水平升高的SCAD患者并发HFpEF的可能性更大。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2021年第35期62-65,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
基金 辽宁省教育厅项目(JC2019013) 345人才工程计划。
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