黑龙江大庆市九间遗址2019年发掘简报

Brief Excavation Report of Jiujian Site in Daqing city,Heilongjiang Province in 2019

九间遗址位于黑龙江省大庆市大同区九间村西南约1千米。2019年7-10月,黑龙江省文物考古研究所联合黑龙江大学等单位在以往调在和钻探的基础上开展考古发掘。此次共清理房址4座、灰坑44个、窑址2座,出土陶器、瓷器.铁器和骨器等重要遗物。从遗迹和出土遗物的特点来看,该遗址并非一般性居住聚落址,聚落的最终形成可能与当地的规模化生产有关。九间遗址可能是黑龙江地区有关辽金社会生活的考古发现和认识中的一种新聚落形态,代表了黑龙江地区辽金时期考古学文化的一个遗存类型。

Jiujian Site is located about 1km southwest of Jiujian Village,Datong District,Daqing City,Heilongjiang Province.From July to October 2019,Heilongjiang Research Institute of Cultural Heritage and Archaeology and Department of Archaeology,Heilongjiang University conducted a joint excavation at this site based on the previous surveys.4 houses sites,44 pits,and 2 kiln sites were unearthed,with the important relics including potteries,porcelains,iron and bone artifacts were discovered.Judging from the characters of the site and the unearthed relics,it is not a general residential settlement site,and the final formation of the settlement may be related to the local large-scale production.Jiujian site may be a new settlement pattern reflecting the society and the life in the Liao and the Jin Dynasties in Heilongjiang area,which represents a site type of the Liao and Jin Dynasties in Heilongjiang area.