近15年来《现代汉语词典》“词意识”的发展研究

Research on Word Consciousness Development of Modern Chinese Dictionary in Recent 15 Years

《现代汉语词典》从2005年第5版开始,在区分词和非词的基础上标注词性,实践了词意识。《现代汉语词典》在第6版、第7版的修订过程中,“词意识”得到不断强化,但同时也存在一些问题。《现代汉语词典》在词性标注等方面存在的问题已经引起不少学者的关注,但是问题出现的原因和相关解决方案的研究还不系统、不成熟。《现代汉语词典》和其他词典之间的比较研究成果还很单薄。今后《现代汉语词典》词意识相关研究应该把重心从描写为主转向描写和解释并重,注重加强和其他词典的比较研究。

Since the beginning of the 5th edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary in 2005,it has marked part of speech on the basis of distinguishing words and non-words,and practiced word consciousness.In the process of revision of the 6th and 7th edition,word consciousness has been constantly intensified,but there still exist some problems.The problems existing in pos tagging in Modern Chinese Dictionary have attracted the attention of many scholars,but the research on the causes of the problems and relevant solutions is not systematic and mature.The comparative research results are very thin between Modern Chinese Dictionary and the other dictionaries.In future,the research on word consciousness in Modern Chinese Dictionary should shift from description to description and explanation,and pay more attention to the comparative research with the other dictionaries.