中国特色高校技术转移体系构建研究——基于美英顶尖大学的实践启示

Research on construction of university technology transfer system with Chinese characteristics: Practices of leading universities in the US and the UK

高校技术转移是将科研学术成果实现商品化和产业化的重要手段。近年来,虽然国家不断加大对高校科技成果转化的重视程度,但高校技术转化率依然总体偏低。美英高校技术转移为我们提供了有益借鉴,我国高校应积极加强组织管理体系、专业化队伍、保障激励机制、产学研联动等方面建设,以有效提升技术转移能力,实现可持续发展,更好地服务"双一流"建设和国家科技创新。

University technology transfer is of strategic importance to transform the academic knowledge into commercialization. China has been attaching greater importance to universities’ technology transfer, but their efficiency and success rate still remain relatively lower. Practices on technology transfer of leading universities from the UK and the USA can provide useful experiences. To improve competence and achieve sustainable development of technology transfer, universities in China shall make continuous efforts in developing efficient operational structure and professional management teams, increasing researchers’ motivation, and promoting integration of research and industry, which, in the long run, will contribute to Double First-Class initiative and innovation in science and technology.