20世纪50年代初的农业互助合作运动——以绥远省凉城县为中心的思考

Agricultural Mutual Aid and Cooperative Movement in the Early 1950s--A Study Centered on Liangcheng County in Suiyuan Province

20世纪50年代初,中国共产党全面领导了绥远省的农业互助合作运动。互助组、农业生产合作社(初级)是在对农民土地所有权保护的基础上建立的。除经济功能外,互助组、农业生产合作社还承担了政治功能、思想教育功能。

In the early 1950s,the Chinese Communist Party fully led the agricultural mutual aid and cooperation movement in Suiyuan Province.Mutual aid groups and agricultural production cooperatives(primary)are established on the basis of protecting farmers’land ownership.In addition to economic function,mutual aid groups and agricultural production cooperatives also assume political and ideological education functions.