红色报纸文献数字化探索与实践——以《晋绥日报》为例

Exploration and Practice of“Red”Newspaper Literature Digitization:A Case Study of Shansi-Suiyuan Daily

将文献数字化作为图书馆保护和挖掘红色报纸文献的重要而有效的方式。本文以《晋绥日报》数字资源库制作为例,通过优化数字化标准和加工流程、挖掘资源库特色以及加强验收环节管理,较好地实现了原版原貌呈现、多方式检索、繁简体转换等方便阅读和检索的功能,为党史研究尤其是抗日战争和解放战争时期的历史研究和四史学习提供了极大便利。文章还对数字资源库建设中存在的问题和后续功能拓展提出建议。这些探索和实践可为红色报纸文献的数字化及其规模化开发利用提供借鉴。

Digitization is an important and effective way for libraries to protect and excavate communist newspaper(a.k.a."red"newpaper).This paper takes the digital database production of Shansi-Suiyuan Daily as an example.By optimizing digital standards and processing process,tapping characteristic resources,and verifying strictly in the end,it has well realized the functions of easy reading and searching,such as the original presentation,multi-way searching,conversion of simplified and troditional characters.It greatly helps the study of the Si Shi(Four Histories)and the research of the Party history,especially the period of the Anti-Japanese War and the War of Liberation.The paper also puts forward some suggestions on the problems existing in the construction of digital resources and the subsequent function expansion.These explorations and practices can provide reference for the digitization and large-scale development and utilization of"red"newspaper and documents.