废矿物油处理处置及资源再生研究进展

Research Progress on Treatment and Disposal of Waste Mineral Oil and Resource Regeneration

近年来随着经济发展,各种类型矿物油被广泛应用,因而废矿物油数量也与日俱增。而废矿物油是国家危险废物名录中规定的危险废物,倘若不能规范化处理会对水体和土壤造成严重污染,危害动植物的生长和人类生存环境。主要介绍废矿物油的来源及形成原因、废矿物油的危害以及资源再生利用工艺,最后分析废矿物油行业存在问题及发展趋势。

In recent years,with the development of economy,various types of mineral oil are widely used,so the amount of waste mineral oil in the market is increasing day by day.Moreover,waste mineral oil is a hazardous waste specified in the national hazardous waste list.If it can’t be treated in a standardized way,it will lead to environmental pollution.Therefore,this paper mainly introduces the source and formation reason of waste mineral oil,the harm of waste mineral oil and the recycling process of resources,and finally analyzes the problems and development trend of waste mineral oil industry.