湖南通道县芋头古寨空间构成解读

Spatial Composition Interpretation of Yutou Ancient Village in Tongdao County of Hunan Province

侗族传统聚落蕴含着丰富的生态智慧,在其演变和发展过程中形成了独特而完整的空间结构,有着独具特色的空间构成要素和空间表现形式。从空间构成角度入手,分析了芋头古寨空间构成的四大要素——道路、边界、区域、节点,从表象层次、结构层次、精神层次3个层级对芋头古寨的空间构成层次进行了深入剖析,以期为侗族传统村寨的保护及改造更新提供科学参考。

The traditional settlement of Dong Ethnic contains rich ecological wisdom,and it forms the unique and complete spatial structure in the process of evolution and development,which brings its unique spatial elements and manifestations.From the view of spatial composition,this paper analyzes four main elements of roads,boundaries,areas and nodes on the spatial composition of Yutou Ancient Village.Then,this paper dissects the level of appearance,structure and spirit in the spatial composition,in order to provide scientific reference for the protection and renovation of Dong traditional villages.