智能浇灌系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Intelligent Irrigation System

针对长期外出无法及时照看作物的情况,借鉴现有的智能浇灌系统的优势,以STM322F103C8T6单片机为主控制器设计并实现了一种可以自动定时浇灌的家用智能浇灌系统。系统同时搭载水压系统、定时系统、环境温湿度和土壤湿度传感器进行参数的采集和感知,采用WiFi方式进行通信。另外,基于Android智能平台设计并实现了App移动用户端,具有操作界面简单、使用方便的特点,可以实现实时监测、显示与记录植物和种子状态,并可以进行温度、湿度、天气和风向的实时获取,还可以在无人照看或长期外出的情况下实现自动定时浇灌功能。经过测试,系统硬件结构简单、安装便捷、运行成本低且易于实现,软件安全便捷、操作简单。

In view of not being able to take care of crops in time when going out for a long time, drawing on the advantages of the existing intelligent irrigation system, STM322F103C8T6 single-chip microcomputer was used as the main controller to design and implement a household intelligent irrigation device system which could automatically and regularly irrigate. The system was equipped with water pressure system, timing system, environmental temperature and humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor for parameter acquisition and sensing. In addition, an App mobile client based on Android platform was designed and implemented, which had the characteristics of simple interface and convenient use, and could realize the real-time monitoring, displaying and recording of the status of plants and seeds, and could be temperature, humidity, weather and wind direction of real-time access, but also in the absence of care or long-term out of the case of automatic timing irrigation function. Testing shows that the system has the advantages of simple hardware structure, convenient installation, low running cost and easy realization, convenient software security, simple operation and so on.