面向猕猴桃种植灌溉的生态数据感知及精准调控技术研究

Research on Ecological Data Perception and Precise Regulation Technology for Kiwifruit Planting and Irrigation

针对猕猴桃种植中存在的灌溉问题,设计了一套自动灌溉系统,该系统通过多路传感器,分别实时采集土壤湿度、空气湿度等数据,经过数据格式转换、信号处理,在微处理器中,根据猕猴桃的实际需求,确定灌溉量,然后控制信号输出,结合中央管理计算机的指令,控制电磁阀的开关,以达到精准调控的目的。该系统的实施既可以节约水资源,又提高了灌溉效率达到调控要求。

Aiming at the irrigation problems existing in kiwifruit planting,this paper designs a set of automatic irrigation system.The system collects soil humidity,air humidity and other data in real time through multi-channel sensors.After data format conversion and signal processing,in the microprocessor,the irrigation amount is determined according to the actual needs of kiwifruit,and then the signal output is controlled,combined with the instructions of the central management computer,control the switch of the solenoid valve to achieve the purpose of accurate regulation.The implementation of the system can not only save water resources,but also improve the irrigation efficiency and meet the regulation requirements.