马克思恩格斯系统社会观视域下个人与社会关系的再审视

The Re-examination on the Relation between Individuals and the Society Conducted with Systematic View on the Society by Marx and Engels

在马克思、恩格斯系统社会观视域下,社会是一个系统整体,现实的个人是其核心要素。从现实的个人出发审视资本主义社会下个人与社会之间的关系,可以发现这两者冲突的根源是私有制。只有废除私有制,消灭分工,才能实现两者的统一发展。社会主义社会不同于资本主义社会,需要重新审视新时代环境下个人与社会之间的关系,不断探寻两者统一发展的实践路径。

According to the systematic view on the society by Marx and Engels,the society is a system as a whole and individuals are its core elements.Studying the relations between individuals and the society in Capitalist Society with the view of practical individuals,we find it is private ownership that works as the root of the conflicts between the two parties.Only by abolishing private ownership and eliminating division of labor,can we realize the united development of the two parties.Socialist Society is different from Capitalist Society,thus we need to re-examine the relations between individuals and the society in the new era,and explore the practical approaches for the two parties to development in a united way.