基于区块链的知识产权交易探索与机制设计

Exploration and Mechanism Design of Intellectual Property Transactions Based on Block Chain

在创新驱动发展的知识经济时代,全面建设透明度高、稳定性好、交易速度快、安全可靠的知识产权交易平台,是提高知识产权配置效率、促进知识产权价值实现的焦点问题。本文依托区块链的分布式存储、非对称加密、智能合约等技术,设计知识产权交易架构,深入剖析身份认证机制、共识机制和链上监管等不同功能模块在知识产权信息化交易中的实现路径,并从加强知识产权交易顶层设计、优化知识产权交易结构、培养区块链技术复合人才以及完善知识产权交易监管模式等方面提出区块链技术驱动知识产权交易发展的对策建议。

In the era of knowledge economy driven by innovation, the comprehensive construction of an intellectual property rights trading platform with high transparency, good stability, fast transaction speed, and safety is the focus of improving the efficiency of intellectual property allocation and promoting the realization of intellectual property value. This article relies on the distributed storage, asymmetric encryption, smart contract and other technologies of the blockchain to design the intellectual property transaction structure, and deeply analyzes the realization path of different functional modules such as identity authentication mechanism, consensus mechanism and on-chain supervision in intellectual property information transactions. This paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the development of intellectual property transactions driven by blockchain technology: improving the top-level design of intellectual property transactions, optimizing the structure of intellectual property transactions, cultivating compound talents in blockchain technology and improving the supervision model of intellectual property transactions.