习近平生态文明思想对马克思主义人与自然关系理论的推进

Xi Jin-ping’s Thought on Ecological Civilization Advances Marxist Theory of the Relationship Between Man and Nature

习近平生态文明思想提出“共同构建人与自然生命共同体”“人与自然和谐共生的现代化”,涉及对世界的存在本质、自然万物之进程的深层次理解,是对马克思主义人与自然关系理论命题的深化。习近平生态文明思想有四个要素:人、自然、共同体(共生)、现代化,认为发生了工业化以来的严重环境污染问题,但工业化所创造的现代化是人类文明的伟大成果,也是自然界不可逆发展的结果,基于此,所有发生的问题都不能靠“退回去”的思路来解决,而是靠“向前走”去解决,此即“共同构建”“和谐共生”之自然辩证法内涵。

Xi Jin-ping’s thought on ecological civilization proposes"jointly building a community of life for man and nature"and"a modernization in which man and nature live in harmony", which involves a deeper understanding of the existential essence of the world and the development of all things in nature and develops the Marxist theoretical propositions on the relationship between human beings and nature. Xi Jin-ping’s thought on ecological civilization has four elements: man, nature, community(symbiosis), and modernization. The thought confirms that despite the serious environmental pollution since industrialization, the modernization created by industrialization is a great achievement of human civilization and a result of the irreversible development of nature. Consequently, all the problems can be solved less by the idea of"going backward"than by that of"advancing forward", which connotates"co-construction"and"harmonious coexistence"in the dialectics of nature.