学术资本主义视域下的高校创新创业教育路径选择

Path Selection of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges from the Perspective of Academic Capitalism

“学术资本主义”伴随经济全球化而生的大学组织中的新型关系样态,它在资本逻辑和文化逻辑的相互耦合作用中展现出来了双重辩证的运行特性。对于大学组织来说,它一方面使大学中的知识生产方式、传播方式和评价标准都发生了深远的变化,另一方面也深刻影响了高校中的创新创业教育,凸显了创新创业教育的“一体两面”特质和“相互协作”定位。对我国高校来说,必须要对“学术资本主义”的影响扬长避短,树立创新创业教育新观念,确定创新创业教育新途径,构建创新创业教育新平台,将创新创业教育纳入高校教育教学、人才培养全过程,以便帮助每一个学生都能够成才成长。

The new relationship of academic capitalism in university organization with economic globalization shows its dual dialectical operation characteristics in the coupling action of capital logic and cultural logic.For university organizations,on the one hand,it has brought profound changes to the mode of knowledge production,mode of communication and evaluation criteria in universities;on the other hand,it has also exerted a profound influence on innovation and entrepreneurship education in universities,highlighting the two sides of the same coin and the positioning of mutual cooperation in innovation and entrepreneurship education.As for the influence of“academic capitalism”,Chinese colleges and universities must foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses,establish a new concept of innovation entrepreneurship education,determine the new way of innovation entrepreneurship education,build a new platform for innovation entrepreneurship education,and incorporate Innovation and entrepreneurship education into the whole process of college education,teaching and talent training,so as to help every student grow up.