拒绝历史建构与隐晦消解--《岛》女性主义叙事解读

The Rejection and Obscure Digestion of Historical Construction--An Interpretation of Feminist Narration in“The Island”

当代英国女作家希斯洛普处女作《岛》以“二战”为背景,叙写两代人在战争与疾病的侵扰下艰难但勇敢的生存现实。借用兰瑟的女性主义叙事学理论,从作者与叙述者的话语权威建构、文本时间的回溯与现实启示、意识形态意蕴象征物助推的意义生成,可以发掘希斯洛普对于消解西方话语中心权威与二元对立,拒绝女性社会建构,观照社会边缘群体的反意识形态倾向,体现了对现代性的反思与人文关怀。

With the background of World War Ⅱ, the contemporary British woman writer, Victoria Hislop, described the difficult but brave survival reality of two generations under the invasion of war and disease in her first novel, "The Island". Based on Lancer’s feminist Narratology theory, and from the author and narrator’s discourse authority construction, the text time backtracking and the realistic enlightenment,the meaning generation promoted by the symbol of ideological implication, we can discover her anti-ideological tendency of dispelling the authority of Westernism and the dual opposition, rejecting the female society construction and taking care of the marginalized groups, reflecting the modern sexual reflection and the humanities concern.