汉语儿童现代诗歌创作的辞格特征及审美价值

The Rhetorical Features and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Children’s Modern Poetry

儿童的辞格使用特征和诗歌语言的审美追求之间有着天然的契合。对于儿童而言,不贴切的比喻使其诗歌具有新奇性,泛化的拟人使其诗歌带有原始色彩,不加节制、超出逻辑常理的夸张使其诗歌充满创造力。儿童的诗歌展现着儿童惯用的认识方式、独特的见解感悟、原始性的思维,以及热衷于幻想、幽默和游戏的心理特征。作为汉语现代诗歌的组成部分,儿童的现代诗歌作品具有独特的审美价值。

There is a natural affinity between the employment of rhetorical devices and the aesthetic pursuit of poetic language in children’s poetry.For children,the inappropriate metaphor makes their poems novel,the generalized personification makes them primitive,and the unrestrained and illogical exaggeration makes them full of creativity.Children’s poetry embodies the habitual cognition,unique perception and primitive thinking of children,as well as their psychological traits of a passion for fantasy,humor and play.As a part of modern Chinese poetry,children’s modern poetry is of a unique aesthetic value.