许浑入仕台省考

Research on Xu Hun’s Career in Taiwan Province

晚唐诗人许浑曾入台省,任监察御史之职。然史料对此之记载与学界观点有所出入:《乌丝栏诗自序》《郡斋读书志》《全唐诗话》《文献通考》《唐才子传》皆谓浑大中三年拜监察御史;有学者却认为许浑曾三入御史台,除大中三年一任之外,会昌二年初任监察御史,咸通初第三次入御史台,任侍御史。今据许诗及相关史料考证,认为许浑拜监察御史只可能大中三年一任,其与咸通初之侍御史许浑并非同一人。许浑入仕察院前后宦历亦明:会昌三年至六年授润州司马;大中三年自监察御史任上病辞东归,即擢睦州刺史,至大中六年方才离任。

Xu Hun,a poet of the late Tang Dynasty,was supervisory censor in Taiwan Province.However,some historical materials revealed different records from academic circles.For example,in Wusilanshizixu,Junzhaidushuzhi,Quantangshihua,Wenxiantongkao and Tangcaizizhuan,it showed that Xu Hun had been Supervisory Censor in Dazhong three years.Apart from that,some scholars researched that he had worked in the court of censors as supervisory censor in Huichang two years and Censor in early Xiantong.While,according to Xu’s poems and related historical materials,it suggested that the Censor in early Xiantong was not Xu Hun who only could be supervisory censor in Dazhong three years.Also,some evidence could be found from Xu’s career around the time of working in the Court of Censors.He was Sima of Runzhou in Huichang three years to six years.Since Dazhong three years,he worked as supervisory censor and took up the governor of Muzhou later for his illness,and till Dazhong six years,he resigned.