摘要
目的对智能信息时代下装备制造领域的中国式转型升级进行综述分析。方法以智能信息时代为背景,从发展历程、新时代内涵和发展趋势3个方面层层递进地对装备制造领域的历史机遇进行了探讨,依据知识图谱理论和普赖斯定律对装备制造领域转型升级的研究焦点进行了可视化分析和维度分析。结果定义了装备制造领域转型升级的国家维度、企业维度和产品维度的三维焦点概念,提出了中国式装备制造领域转型升级的战略方法。结论三维焦点的提出决定了装备制造领域中国式转型升级的战略架构,输出了政策驱动、需求驱动和设计驱动的3大驱动因素,结合时代背景和研究基础,总结出产业结构转型、企业理念转型和技术模式转型的3种转型模式,最终输出“互联网+”与装备制造领域服务化融合、数据驱动的互联互通智能制造模式、“双碳”战略下布局企业绿色转型和工业设计驱动产品深度升级4大策略路径,为装备制造领域的中国式转型升级提供了战略参考。
This paper summarizes and analyzes the Chinese-style transformation and upgrading of equipment manufacturing in the era of intelligent information.Based on the background of the intelligent information age,the historical opportunities in the equipment manufacturing field are progressively discussed from three aspects of development history,the connotation of the new era and development trend.According to the theory of knowledge graph and Price law,the research focus of transformation and upgrading in the equipment manufacturing field is analyzed by using visual and dimensionality analysis.The three-dimensional focus concepts of national dimension,enterprise dimension and product dimension of equipment manufacturing transformation and upgrading are defined,and the strategic methods of Chinese equipment manufacturing transformation and upgrading are put forward.The proposal of three-dimensional focus determines the strategic framework of Chinese-style transformation and upgrading in the feild of equipment manufacturing and outputs three driving factors of policy-driven,demand-driven and design-driven.Combined with the background of The Times and the basis of research,three transformation modes of industrial structure transformation,enterprise concept transformation and technology mode transformation are summarized.The“Internet Plus”and equipment manufacturing field service integration,data-driven interconnection intelligent manufacturing mode,the layout of enterprise green transformation under the“Dual Carbon”strategy and industrial design-driven product in-depth upgrade four strategic paths are finally output that provide a strategic reference for the Chinese-style transformation and upgrading of equipment manufacturing field.
作者
陈国强
张芳兰
徐丽
申正义
CHEN Guo-qiang;ZHANG Fang-lan;XU Li;SHEN Zheng-yi(Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,China)
出处
《包装工程》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第24期60-72,共13页
Packaging Engineering
基金
国家社科基金艺术学项目(21BG125)。
关键词
装备制造领域
智能制造
智能信息时代
转型升级
equipment manufacturing field
intelligent manufacturing
intelligent information age
transformation and upgrading