“双碳”目标视角下的立体园林建筑发展

城市约占地球陆地面积的3%,却产生了全球72%的温室气体,城市既是能源资源消耗的主体,也是节能减排的重点。建筑作为城市的重要组成部分,其全生命周期碳排放量约占全社会碳排放的48%。可见,建筑行业是一个城市“碳中和”目标能否成功实现的最关键一环。立体园林建筑采用创新的平面与立面布局设计,打破了传统高层住房的封闭式建筑模式,使建筑全部实现立体绿化,实现了人与自然和谐共生,建筑与园林和谐共融,推动了城市绿色生态发展,其综合降碳及碳汇效应将成为建筑与城市实现碳中和目标的重要抓手。

Cities account for about 3% of the earth's land area,but produce 72%of global greenhouse gases.Cities are not only the main consumption of energy resources,but also the focus of energy conservation and emission reduction.As an important part of the city,buildings account for 48% of the carbon emissions in the whole life cycle of the whole society.It can be seen that the construction industry is the most critical link for the successful realization of a city’s carbon neutral goal.Stereoscopic garden architecture to adopt in plane and elevation layout design of innovation,breaking the traditional model of enclosed building high-rise housing,make all buildings and the stereo virescence,realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature,architecture and landscape harmonious communion,to promote the development of green ecological city and its comprehensive carbon reduction and carbon sequestration effect will become important gripper architecture and realizing the objective of the carbon neutral city.