“就地过年”背景下海南城市居民社会情绪调查

A survey on Social Mood of Urban Residents in Hainan Under the Back Ground of“Encouraging People to Stay Put during the Spring Festival”

为进一步了解“就地过年”背景下海南城市居民社会情绪特点,采用自编的社会情绪调查问卷,分层抽取682名在海口、琼海、澄迈三个市县居住半年以上的居民进行测试,从疫情认知、情绪反应和行为倾向三个方面揭示当地居民社会情绪。在原因分析基础上,建议主要从政府和个人两个角度进行治理,一是政府层面:多举措增加居民收入,科学规范实施疫情防控,把社会情绪纳入社会治理体系;二是个人层面:积极了解疫情防控知识,多举措优化个人情绪。

In order to further understand the social emotional characteristics of urban residents in Hainan under the background of“encouraging people to stay put during the spring festival”,the author used the self-made social emotional questionnaire with stratified samples of 682 residents who have lived in Haikou,Qionghai and Chengmai for more than half a year to reveal the social mood of local residents in terms of epidemic cognition,emotional response and behavioral tendency.Based on the analysis of causes,it is suggested that first,the government should take multiple measures to increase people’s income,implement epidemic prevention and control in a scientific and standardized way,and incorporate social emotions into the social governance system.Second,individuals actively understand the epidemic prevention and control knowledge,take various measures to optimize personal emotions.