共同富裕取得实质性进展的若干理论问题

Several Theoretical Issues Regarding Substantial Progress in Common Prosperity

共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求和发展目标。当前我国提出扎实推动共同富裕不同于过去的“先富带后富”策略,而是具有新的内涵:一是提出共同富裕发展要求的出发点不同,二是实现共同富裕的路径不同,三是共同富裕目标所蕴含的物质内容不同,四是衡量共同富裕的标准不同推进全体人民共同富裕取得实质性进展,不仅要构建收入分配的橄榄型格局,也要注重财产分配的合理化和相对均等化,还要注重居民实际生活水平的同步提升:扎实推动共同富裕要正确看待三次分配之间的关系,区分主从关系、原生和衍生因素间的关系;要正确看待公有制经济的重要作用,确立政府在分配公平中的重要调节地位,在完善所有制结构和深化收入分配制度改革中进一步促进公平分配。

Common prosperity is the essential requirement and development goal of socialism.At present,China has proposed that solidly promoting common prosperity is different from the past strategy of 41 those who get rich first Ieacf others who fall behind,'and has new connotations.Firstly,the starting points for raising requirements for the development of common prosperity are different.Secondly,the paths to common prosperity are different.Thirdly,the material contents contained in the goals of common prosperity are different.Fourthly,the standards for measuring common prosperity are different.To promote substantive progress in common prosperity of all people,we must"not only build an olive-shape pattern of income distribution,hut also pay attention to rationalization and relative equalization of property distribution and simultaneous improvement of residents1 actual living standards.To solidly promote common prosperity,we must correctly view the relationship between the three distributions,distinguish the relationship netween principal and suborciinate and the relationship between primary and derivative factors.We must correctly view the important role of the public ownership economy,establish the important regulatory position of the government in fairness of distribution,and further promote fair distribution in the process ofimproving the ownership system structure and deepening the reform of the income distribution system.