中国二手车出口态势、挑战与突破路径

The Situation,Challenges and Breakthrough Paths of China s Second-hand Car Export

推动二手车出口是促进国内汽车消费升级的重要路径,也是培育外贸新动能的重要举措。2019年中国二手车出口正式启动以来,试点范围不断扩大,出口规模持续增长,出口目的地多元化发展,但也普遍面临着车源收购成本高、车辆信息不透明、各地迁入标准执行不一、新能源汽车不能通过铁路运输、转移待出口“不可逆”等挑战。为此,从推动形成汽车产业国内国际双循环背景下,提出了四个方面的建议。

Promoting the export of second-hand cars is not only an important path to promote the consumption upgrading of domestic automobile,but also an important measure to cultivate new momentum for foreign trade.Since the official launch of China s second-hand car export in 2019,the pilot scope has been expanding,the export scale has continued to grow,and the export destinations have diversified.However,it is also faced with challenges such as high acquisition cost of vehicle source,opaque vehicle information,different immigration standards in different places,limitation of new energy vehicles to be transported by railway,and the“irreversibility”of transfer registration for export.To this end,from the background of promoting the formation of domestic and international double-cycle Automotive Industry,the paper puts forward four suggestions.