金砖国家的数字贸易国际竞争力研究——基于波特钻石模型

Research on the International Competitiveness of Digital Trade in BRIC Countries:Based on Porter diamond model

数字贸易是目前各国抢抓经济发展的战略制高点。对金砖国家数字贸易进行科学系统研究,以“钻石模型理论”为基础,构建了数字贸易国际竞争力评价体系,采用层次分析法对各国进行综合对比分析。结果显示,金砖各国中,中国在数字贸易的发展方面具有绝对量的优势,但内部各要素发展结构不均衡。因此,中国依旧需要采用多方面举措提升数字贸易产业国际竞争力,促进金砖国家经济贸易各方面合作更加多元、更加稳固。

Digital trade is currently the strategic commanding heights of economic development worldwide countries seizing.A scientific and systematic study of the digital trade of gold-transferred countries is carried out.Based on the“diamond model theory”,an evaluation system for the international competitiveness of digital trade has been constructed,and the analytic hierarchy process is used to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis of various countries.The results show that among the BRIC countries,China has an absolute advantage in the development of digital trade,but the internal development structure of various factors is not balanced.Therefore,China still needs to adopt various measures to enhance the international competitiveness of digital trade industry,and promote more diversified and more stable cooperation in all aspects of the economy and trade of the BRICS countries.