摘要
针对叶类蔬菜机械化采收的情况,选择了13种叶类蔬菜,在适宜采收期内对实验对象进行了植株性状、产量、力学特性的比较试验,以选适合机械化采收特征特性的品种。结果表明,49-19、青春、青崎及喜兰菜心株型较高、直立,叶柄展开角度小、生长顺直,叶片长椭圆形,茎秆剪切力适中,比较适合机械化采收。
According to the situation of mechanized harvesting of leaf vegetables,13 kinds of leaf vegetables were selected,and the comparative experiments of agronomic characters and cutting force were carried out on the experimental objects at maturity stage,to select the varieties suitable for the characteristics of mechanized harvesting.The results showed that 49-19,Qingchun,Qingqi and Xilan Brassica were the suitable for mechanized harvesting.The plants were erect with compact plant type and vigorous growth,with glossy green outer leaves,with wide-long green petiole and moderate stem cutting force.
作者
陈兴平
马稚昱
凌燕梅
辜松
郭少龙
褚璇
黄红弟
梁旖璐
Chen Xingping;Ma zhiyu;Ling Yanmei;Gu Song;Guo Shaolong;Chu Xuan;Huang Hongdi;Liang Yilu(Guangdong Provincial Improved Variety Introduce Service Corp.,Guangzhou 510091,China;Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225,China;South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510645,China)
出处
《现代农业装备》
2021年第6期60-64,共5页
Modern Agricultural Equipment
基金
广东省重点领域研发计划项目(2019B020222003)
广东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队(设施农业共性关键技术研发创新团队)。
关键词
机械采收
叶类蔬菜
农艺性状
切割力
mechanized harvesting
leaf vegetables
agronomic characters
cutting force
