《山中白云词疏证》研究

A Study on Shanzhong Baiyun Ci Shuzheng(《山中白云词疏证》)

有清一代,词学兴盛,学者们对于词集的编纂、刊刻、考证等工作日益重视,尤其是乾嘉时期考据之风盛行,词集笺注取得了突出成就。《山中白云词疏证》就是江昱以经学考据之法疏证南宋词人张炎词集的成果。全书共有疏证和按语近二百条,引书一百三十多种。江昱将大量精力用于对人名、地名和时间的考证,补充了相关的唱和词作及张炎的佚词,并且评点作者风格,发掘文本寓意。《山中白云词疏证》推进了张炎在清代词坛的经典化进程,江昱将经学与词集笺注相结合的疏证方法也为后世所采用,有效提升了词体的地位。

During the Qing dynasty,Ci studies flourished,and scholars paid more and more attention to the compilation,engraving and textual research of Ci collections.During the Qianjia period,textual research was prevalent,and the achievements of Ci collections annotated were particularly prominent at that time.Jiang Yu’s poem collection of Zhang Yan,a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty,is the result of his study of the classics.There are nearly 200 citations and more than 130 quotations in the book.Jiang Yu spent a lot of energy on the textual research of people’s names,place names and time,supplemented the related lyrics and lost words of Zhang Yan,and commented on the style and explored the implication.Shanzhong Baiyun Ci Shuzheng(《山中白云词疏证》)promoted Zhang Yan’s classicization in the Ci world of the Qing Dynasty.Jiang Yu’s method of shuzheng,which combined Confucian classics with Ci notes,was also used by later generations and promoted the status of Ci style.