顺应论视角下言语幽默解读的认知语用研究

A Cognitive-Pragmatic Study of Verbal Humor Interpretation from the Perspective of Adaptation Theory

幽默言语作为人类普遍而独特的语言现象,在日常交际中具有重要的社会功能。顺应论认为,语言使用的过程既是不断选择的过程,也是各种相互关系顺应的过程。基于语用理论结构,通过对言语幽默的顺应性分析,尝试提出新的工作模型,以期更好地揭示幽默效果得以产生的心理认知过程,为幽默普遍语言机制研究提供理论参考。

As a universal but unique language phenomenon,verbal humor is of great social value in daily communication.According to adaptation theory,language use is a process of choice and adaptation of various relations.The paper analyzes verbal humor from the perspective of the theory and proposes a new working model based on the structure of a pragmatic theory.This model better reveals a psychological and cognitive process of producing humor effects and provides theoretical guidance for exploring universal mechanisms of verbal humor.